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criminal jurisprudence

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criminal jurisprudence 刑法學。

刑法學。 “criminal“ 中文翻譯：   adj. 犯罪的；刑事上的；〔口語〕惡劣的，蠻不講理的。 ...“jurisprudence“ 中文翻譯：   n. 1.法學，法理學。 2.法學的分支〔如民法、刑法、 ...“jurisprudence“ 中文翻譯：   n. 1.法學，法理學。 2.法學的分支〔如民法、刑法、行政法等〕。 3.法律體系。 4.(民法中的)法院審判規程，判決錄。 medical jurisprudence 法醫學。 “criminal“ 中文翻譯：   adj. 犯罪的；刑事上的；〔口語〕惡劣的，蠻不講理的。 n. 罪犯，犯人。 a habitual criminal慣犯。 a war criminal戰犯。 n. -ist 刑事學家，罪犯學家。 “the criminal“ 中文翻譯：   美國現代女子監獄“a secretary of jurisprudence“ 中文翻譯：   刑名師爺“analytical jurisprudence“ 中文翻譯：   分析法理學“begriffs jurisprudence“ 中文翻譯：   概念法學“borderline jurisprudence“ 中文翻譯：   邊緣法學“bourgeois jurisprudence“ 中文翻譯：   資產階級法學“comparative jurisprudence“ 中文翻譯：   比較法學“constitutional jurisprudence“ 中文翻譯：   憲法學“dental jurisprudence“ 中文翻譯：   牙科法醫學“doctor of jurisprudence“ 中文翻譯：   法學博士“doctrine and jurisprudence“ 中文翻譯：   理論和判例“economic jurisprudence“ 中文翻譯：   以及“經濟法理學”“equity jurisprudence“ 中文翻譯：   衡平法理學; 衡平法學; 平衡法學“ethical jurisprudence“ 中文翻譯：   倫理法學“expository jurisprudence“ 中文翻譯：   解釋法理學“faculty of jurisprudence“ 中文翻譯：   法學院“feminist jurisprudence“ 中文翻譯：   女性主義法學“final jurisprudence“ 中文翻譯：   目的法學“formalist jurisprudence“ 中文翻譯：   形式主義法學“general jurisprudence“ 中文翻譯：   普通法理學, 法學通論; 普通法學“historical jurisprudence“ 中文翻譯：   歷史法學

criminal law

The article applies the basic principle of the theory of criminal jurisprudence to the crime of fraud of the credit card , analyses and probes into special constitutive elements of the crime of fraud of the credit card that is different from the ordinary crime of fraud , after elaborately analyzing and demonstrating some common problems and disputes of the judicial applicability in the fraud of credit card , such as legal behavior way , crime and non - crime , this crime and another crimes , the accomplished and abortive , quantity of crime and complicity , offers its own view , which can be better operated in judicial activities 文章將刑法學理論的基本原理應用于信用卡詐騙罪，分析探討了信用卡詐騙罪不同于普通詐騙罪的特殊犯罪構成，并針對信用卡詐騙罪在司法適用中常見的疑難和爭議問題，如法定行為方式、罪與非罪、此罪與彼罪、既遂與未遂、罪數形態和共同犯罪等理論聯系實際地進行了較為詳盡的分析、論證，提出了自己的見解，具有較強的司法操作性。

First , by discussing the definition of impossibility , this article rearranges its status in criminal jurisprudence in china and points out that impossibility , attempt and renunciation are three types of inchoate crime . second , the essence of impossibility is its criminal responsibility . according to the theory of danger and the principle of social appropriateness , this article divides impossibility into two categories : punishable impossibility and unpunishable impossibility 其次，本文認為，不能犯問題的實質在于是否具備可罰性以及在何種情況下具備可罰性，并通過引進大陸法系的危險理論與社會相當性原理，將其分為可罰的不能犯與不可罰的不能犯。

And on the basis of the current criminal jurisprudence and legislation , it demonstrates the possibility of the reference of this theory from the macrocosmic and microcosmic aspects . the forth part primarily probes into the criterion of anticipation possibility , and demonstrates the rationality of the opinion of average criterion 第三部分從當前罪過理論的不足與期待可能性理論的合理性入手，論證了借鑒期待可能性的必要性；立足于我國現有的刑法理論和刑事立法，論證了這一理論與我國的刑事理論框架與立法模式結合的可行性。

Although legislative organ provided special regulations for crime of losing firearms without report , which helped judicial branch hit the crime by clear rules , theoretical circle of criminal jurisprudence of our nation had heavily different opinions on how to confirm the subject of the crime , objective facts , subjective fault and other problems , which brought about some heavy deviations which judicial branch implemented article 129 雖然立法對丟失槍支不報犯罪行為作了專門規定，為司法機關打擊此種犯罪提供了明確的法律依據，具有積極意義，但我國刑法理論界在如何認定本罪主體、客觀方面諸要件及主觀罪過形式等諸多問題上的嚴重分歧，又導致了司法機關適用本罪的嚴重偏差。

Based on those above , this dissertation first put forward the heavily different opinions on how to confirm the subject of the crime , losing firearms , without report in time , causality between without report in time and serious consequence , subjective fault and other problems , and then put some fundamental principles of criminal jurisprudence to use to discuss and analyze these opinions above so as to distinguish merits and defects of every kind of opinions , and finally it put forward some new views and reasons based on the discussions and analyses above in order to provide a scientific and reasonable reverence for judicial organ , which will contribute to help judicial branch confirm the subject of the crime , objective facts , subjective fault and other problems , and to realize judicial justice 本文正是以此為切入點，針對目前我國學界在認定本罪的主體、丟失槍支、不及時報告、不及時報告與嚴重后果間應否存在因果關系及罪過形式等問題上存在的嚴重分歧，運用刑法相關基礎理論對各種觀點進行逐一評析，進而鑒別出各種觀點的優劣得失，并在此基礎上提出自己的見解和理由，試圖為司法機關提供一個科學合理的參考依據。這有助于司法機關準確認定本罪主體、客觀方面及主觀罪過等問題，有利于司法公正的實現。

Standing on the view of criminal jurisprudence and criminology and in the light of transnational crime ’ s angle , following the thought of “ status quo ” , “ problems ” , and “ prospect ” , the thesis has combed the characteristic of the cyber crime and the countermeasures of the international community and various countries , explored the impact which the cyber crime , the brand - new transnational crime type , brings to traditional criminal judicial measures of various countries , clarified the fuzzy and wrong understanding on the relevant problem of the cyber crime in our academic circle , indicated the macroscopic deficiency of the present cyber crime legislation in our country , and suggested an idea of setting up the international integrated frame against the cyber crime 在本文中,筆者對網絡犯罪的現狀進行了重新梳理,從跨國犯罪的視角對其重新分類,明確其特征,介紹國際社會及各國政府在反網絡犯罪方面的立法及實踐;分析并總結了制約反網絡犯罪實踐的若干問題,并對現有的相關觀點進行了評析;提出建立一體化的國際反網絡犯罪框架的設想,呼吁應從國際合作和國內努力內外兩方面對此框架進行完善,同時分析評論了中國國內立法從中所應得到的啟示。

Iii , according to the influence of identity to punishment and crime , they are negative identity and passive identity . iv , according to the effect to decide the name of crime and decide the punishment , they are crime identity and penalty identity . v , according to the influence to having criminal responsibility or not and order of criminal responsibility , they are “ having or not “ identity and order identity . the fourth : the classification of identity in our criminal jurisprudence 身份的分類，作為一個外延十分廣泛的概念，對它可以根據多個標準進行分類，自然也就可以得出不同的分類結果，筆者在文中列舉了幾種具有代表性的分類，從而幫助我們更好地理解身份的含義與本質，并且最后筆者提出另一種分類角度以期得到各位專家的指正。

This thesis , from the prospects of criminal jurisprudence and judicial practice probes into the history , value of the legislation , concept characters and constitution of the special defense . at the same time , on the basis of the integration of all the special defense system 本文以縱向研究與橫向研究相結合，從刑法理論與司法兩個角度出發，對特殊防衛制度的立法沿革、立法價值、概念與特征，構成要件等各方面進行了較深層次的系統研究。

Because , indifferent laws , it has different stipulates , these stipulates reflect the substance of different classes of these laws , and they reflect an important value and goal - - impartiality . in another point , it has implemental sense to the study of criminal jurisprudence and judicial practice 因為，它在各種刑法中的不同規定，不僅影響了實際的定罪量刑，而且反映了刑法的階級實質，體現了法律的一個重要價值目標? ?公平。

Firstly , the author discusses the historical development of personal danger which divides personal danger into two stages on the whole : personal danger in criminology and personal danger in criminal jurisprudence 本文堅持理論聯系實際,從人身危險性理論發展的脈絡出發,描述了人身危險性理論從犯罪學到刑法學的發展過程。

Constitutive elements of crime are one of category crime core of theory as criminal jurisprudence basic theories , and have always been deemed to be foundation stone and basic content of crime theory 犯罪構成，作為刑法學基本理論范疇之一的犯罪論的核心，歷來被視為犯罪論的基石和基本內容。

To sum up , there are three kinds of views . first , four necessary conditions of constitutive elements of crime . this is general view in our country ' s criminal jurisprudence 歸納起來，大體有三種：一是犯罪構成“四要件說” ，此乃我國刑法學通說觀點。

As to this , chinese criminal jurisprudence has a great deal of different views to object of crime ' s necessary existence in whole constitutive elements of crime 對此，中國刑法學界對犯罪客體在犯罪構成整體中的存在必要性有諸多不同的觀點和看法。

Compared to the criminal jurisprudence of other countries , impossibility has been legislated independently and theories about it are very complicated 然而，綜觀各國刑法，已有不少國家對不能犯單獨立法，理論上的學說更是異常復雜。

Part , behavior as an objective element of a crime . this has always been the key part of study on criminal jurisprudence 作為犯罪行為客觀方面的特征，犯罪構成客觀要件中的“行為”一直是刑法理論研究的重中之重。

So it is of great significance to strengthen the research of criminal psychology that is different from criminal jurisprudence 所以加強不同于刑法學的犯罪心理學的研究，有著極其重要的意義。

The environmental criminal law is one of the branches of the criminal law , also is the object which criminal jurisprudence concerns 環境刑法是刑法的一個分支學科，也是刑法學的關注對象。

Without any doubt , in the field of criminal jurisprudence . identity has been an important point that can not be ignored 毫無疑問，在刑法學研究領域， “身份”是一個不容忽視的問題。

Comments and analysis to the criminal jurisprudence section in the judicial examination paper of 對2004年司法考試刑法學試題評述和解析一